After birth
2 min read · 1 min summary

The first six weeks after birth

The first weeks after birth are a big change. Take them one day at a time: the golden hour, feeding, healing and how you are feeling.

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After birth

In short

01

The golden hour

Skin-to-skin right after birth helps your baby stay warm and calm, and can help feeding start.

02

Feeding

Breast, bottle or both. Mia explains each and when to ask for help.

03

Healing

Bleeding, stitches and tiredness are normal. Know the signs that need a call to your midwife.

04

Your mood

Feeling low for a few days is common. If it lasts more than two weeks, talk to someone.

The first hour

Skin-to-skin right after birth keeps your baby warm, calms their breathing and heartbeat, and helps feeding start. It is good for you too.

Routine checks can usually wait until after this first hour.

The first days

Your midwife will check you and your baby, often at home. Your baby will be offered a physical exam and a heel-prick test around day five.

Bleeding is heaviest in the first days. Rest as much as you can, and let others look after you.

Feeding

Breast milk, formula or both can all nourish your baby. Feeding often in the first weeks is normal.

Ask for help early if feeding hurts or your baby is not feeding well.

Your body

Bleeding (lochia) can last up to six weeks. Stitches, after-pains and sore breasts are common.

Pelvic floor exercises help you recover. Your six-week check with your GP is a chance to talk about how you feel.

Your mood

Many people feel teary and low around days three to five. These baby blues usually pass within two weeks.

If low mood or anxiety lasts longer, talk to your midwife, health visitor or GP. You are not alone.

Based on WHO recommendations on postnatal care and NHS guidance after birth. Mia teaches. Your midwife knows you best.

Sources: WHO recommendations on maternal and newborn care for a positive postnatal experience · NICE guideline NG194: Postnatal care · NHS: Your body after the birth

Good to know

When should I get help for my mood?

If you feel low for more than two weeks, or have scary thoughts, call your midwife or doctor now.

Is skin-to-skin possible after a caesarean?

Often, yes. Ask your team about it before the birth.

When does bleeding stop?

Usually within six weeks. It should get lighter and change colour over time.

More on after birth

Cord clampingBreastfeeding basicsSafe sleep
All 6 after birth guides